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WHEN SHOULD YOU DINE?

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  image credits: image created by AI WHEN SHOULD YOU DINE? In the hustle of modern life, dinner has become a flexible, often rushed affair. For many of us, it is the first real meal of the day, eaten late at night while catching up on emails, scrolling through social media, or binge-watching a favorite show. We obsess over what is on our plates—counting calories, checking carbs, and avoiding ultra-processed foods. Yet, we rarely ask the most crucial question: When are we eating? Emerging chronobiology and metabolic research reveal that the clock on the wall matters just as much as the nutritional label on your food. When it comes to dinner, timing can make or break your metabolic health, sleep quality, and long-term longevity. 1. The Body’s Internal Clock and Glucose Control Human biology is deeply intertwined with the 24-hour solar cycle. For hundreds of thousands of years, our ancestors ate during daylight hours and fasted when the sun went down. Consequently,...

NAVIGATING THE BILL OF LADING CLAUSES

 


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Navigating Bill of Lading Clauses: A Crucial Time Limitation Case

"I recently added an important case note to the Shipping & Transport section of my DMC CaseNotes website. This case, Tanga Pharmaceuticals Plastics Limited & Ors v Emirates Shipping Line FZE (The “Alion”), judged by the English Commercial Court, highlights a critical issue in maritime law: the precedence of incorporated Hague Rules versus contractual exculpatory clauses in bills of lading.


The case revolves around the carrier's attempt to use express exculpatory clauses (specifically, clause 18) to argue that the cargo claims pursued by cargo interests were time-barred. However, cargo interests contested this position, invoking the Clause Paramount, which incorporates the Hague Rules, particularly the time limit of Article III, Rule 6, and the anti-repugnancy provision of Article III, Rule 8.

The High Court held that the contractually incorporated Hague Rules take precedence over other terms set out in the bills of lading, unless there is a clear contractual term to the contrary. This decision has significant implications for carriers and cargo owners, highlighting the importance of understanding the complex interaction between contractual terms and international conventions.


For an in-depth analysis of this case and its implications, I invite you to access the full case note on DMC CaseNotes [insert link here]. There, you will find a detailed analysis by Sheridan Steiger, LLM (International Trade and Commercial Law), LLB (Hons), BA (Hons), Solicitor of England & Wales and International Contributor to DMC 1 CaseNotes, who offers expert insight into this complex matter. I strongly recommend reading the original article for a complete understanding of the nuances of this crucial case.

To learn more about this case, please click on

https://www.onlinedmc.co.uk/index.php/Tanga_Pharmaceuticals_Plastics_Limited_%26_Ors_v_Emirates_Shipping_Line_FZE_(The_%E2%80%9CAlion%E2%80%9D)


By, Zadock Zenas

Slovenia

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